Dr. Anoop Srivastava
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Hernia Surgery

A hernia occurs when internal tissue pushes through a weak area in the muscle or connective tissue. Dr. Anoop Srivastava evaluates common hernias and performs laparoscopic and open repair when appropriate.

Overview

A hernia occurs when internal tissue pushes through a weak area in the muscle or connective tissue. Dr. Anoop Srivastava evaluates common hernias and performs laparoscopic and open repair when appropriate.

Symptoms

Hernias may cause a visible or palpable bulge, discomfort, heaviness, pressure, weakness, or burning around the affected area.

  • Bulge in the abdomen or groin
  • Swelling worsened by standing, coughing, or lifting
  • Pain or discomfort during activity

Causes

A hernia develops when a weakness in the muscle or abdominal wall allows internal tissue to protrude.

  • Congenital or age-related weakness
  • Heavy lifting or chronic coughing
  • Constipation, obesity, pregnancy, or previous abdominal surgery

Diagnosis

Diagnosis usually begins with medical history and physical examination. Ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI may be used when additional evaluation is required.

Treatment

Small symptom-free hernias may sometimes be observed after evaluation. Symptomatic, enlarging, or complicated hernias usually require repair.

  • Laparoscopic hernia repair
  • Open hernia repair
  • Mesh repair when clinically appropriate

Recovery

Recovery varies with the hernia type, surgical approach, and overall health. Patients receive individualized guidance for wound care, activity, lifting, diet, pain management, and follow-up.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a hernia heal without surgery?
No. A hernia does not heal on its own. Some small symptom-free hernias may be monitored, while surgery is often recommended when symptoms develop or the hernia enlarges.
When should I seek urgent medical attention?
Seek immediate medical care if a hernia becomes suddenly painful, cannot be reduced, or is associated with vomiting, fever, severe abdominal pain, or colour changes in the swelling.